Breast cancer is a major socioeconomical issue in modern societies. But above all, breast cancer is a matter of both physical and mental wellness of many women throughout the world. Having this in mind, modern breast surgery has focused on reducing the extend of surgery needed for breast tumors, using modern techniques such as sentinel node biopsy, less extensive surgery and aesthetic closure and reconstruction. These principles, combined with state-of-the-art oncology and radiology treatments, can guaranty the ultimate therapeutic result.